Old Testament Canon

Tanakh/Hebrew Bible (24 books)
  • Torah (five books):
    Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy

  • Nevi'im/The Prophets (eight books):
    Former Prophets: Joshua, Judges, Samuel (1 and 2), Kings (1 and 2)
    Latter Prophets: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, the Twelve (= Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi)

  • Kethuvim/The Writings (eleven books):
    Psalms, Proverbs, Job, Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther, Daniel, Ezra-Nehemiah, Chronicles (1 and 2)

Protestant OT (39 books)

  • The Pentateuch (five books):
    Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy
  • The Historical Books (twelve books):
    Joshua, Judges, Ruth,  1 Samuel, 2 Samuel, 1 Kings, 2 Kings, 1 Chronicles, 2 Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther
  • The Poetical Books or “Writings” (five books):
    Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs
  • The Prophetical Books (seventeen books):
    Major Prophets: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, Daniel
    Minor Prophets: Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi

Catholic OT (46 books)
  • The Pentateuch (five books):
    Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy
  • The Historical Books (sixteen books):
    Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 Samuel, 2 Samuel, 1 Kings, 2 Kings, 1 Chronicles, 2 Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, Tobit*, Judith*, Esther†, 1 Maccabees*, 2 Maccabees*
  • The Wisdom Books (seven books):
    Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs, Wisdom*, Sirach (also called Ben Sira or Ecclesiasticus)*
  • The Prophetic Books (eighteen books):
    Major Prophets: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Baruch*, Ezekiel, Daniel†
    Minor Prophets: Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi

* not included in the Protestant canon
† additions not included in the Protestant canon